{"id":24735,"date":"2023-03-28T12:57:53","date_gmt":"2023-03-28T10:57:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/visitrijeka.hr\/sv-vid-zastitnik-grada\/"},"modified":"2023-06-30T10:05:08","modified_gmt":"2023-06-30T08:05:08","slug":"st-guy-le-saint-patron-de-la-ville","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/visitrijeka.hr\/fr\/st-guy-le-saint-patron-de-la-ville\/","title":{"rendered":"St-Guy: le saint patron de la ville"},"content":{"rendered":"

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    explorer.<\/strong><\/h3>\n <\/div>\n <\/li>\n <\/ul>\n \n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n

    St-Guy (Vid) est devenu saint patron de la ville de Rijeka, et \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque m\u00e9di\u00e9vale, Rijeka a \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9 en son nom \u00ab\u00a0Rika de St Vid\u00a0\u00bb, ou en latin, \u00ab\u00a0Terra Fluminis sancti Viti\u00a0\u00bb.
    \nSt-Guy (Vitus) est n\u00e9 \u00e0 Mazzara del Vallo sur l’\u00eele de Sicile. En tant que chr\u00e9tien pers\u00e9cut\u00e9, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 tortur\u00e9 probablement en 304\/305, sous le r\u00e8gne de l’empereur Diocl\u00e9tien. Son culte s\u2019est r\u00e9pandu autour de l’an 600, quand sa vie et son martyre ont fait l’objet de la premi\u00e8re l\u00e9gende et quand la premi\u00e8re \u00e9glise a \u00e9t\u00e9 construite en son honneur, \u00e0 Rome.
    \nEn 756, ses reliques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 transf\u00e9r\u00e9es \u00e0 Saint-Denis, pr\u00e8s de Paris. Le culte de St-Guy s’est r\u00e9pandu dans les pays slaves o\u00f9 il a remplac\u00e9 l’ancien culte slave pa\u00efen de Sventovid en raison de la similitude des noms. Par cons\u00e9quent, les \u00e9glises de St-Guy sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement construites sur des collines, o\u00f9 Saint Guy \u00ab\u00a0voit tout\u00a0\u00bb.
    \nDans notre r\u00e9gion, St-Guy \u00e9tait le protecteur des yeux ou de la vue, ce qui n’a \u00e9t\u00e9 possible que dans les langues slaves m\u00e9ridionales, dans lesquelles Saint Guy \u00ab\u00a0voit\u00a0\u00bb et son nom est Vid (traduit litt\u00e9ralement comme ‘vue’), et pas Vit, Veit, Vito, Guido ou Guy. L’iconographie le repr\u00e9sente comme un jeune homme au palmier dans une chaudi\u00e8re, parfois avec un corbeau et un lion. La silhouette du jeune Saint-Guy dans la chaudi\u00e8re est son motif iconographique le plus courant, et il est devenu le motif h\u00e9raldique du blason le plus ancien de Rijeka. St Guy (Vid) est devenu saint patron de la ville de Rijeka, et \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque m\u00e9di\u00e9vale, Rijeka a \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9 en son nom \u00ab\u00a0Rika de St Vid\u00a0\u00bb, ou en latin, \u00ab\u00a0Terra Fluminis sancti Viti\u00a0\u00bb. La ville de Rijeka est depuis des si\u00e8cles symbolis\u00e9e par St Guy. St Guy a \u00e9t\u00e9 imprim\u00e9 dans le sceau de la Ville et dans les c\u0153urs des citoyens. Les navires ont navigu\u00e9 sous sa banni\u00e8re, les portes d’entr\u00e9e ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9cor\u00e9es avec son image. L’\u00e9glise m\u00e9di\u00e9vale de Saint Guy \u00e9tait une petite \u00e9glise romane avec une abside semi-circulaire derri\u00e8re l’autel et un atrium couvert en face de la fa\u00e7ade. Avec l’arriv\u00e9e des J\u00e9suites \u00e0 Rijeka, elle est devenue leur \u00e9glise. En 1925, la ville de Rijeka est devenue le si\u00e8ge du dioc\u00e8se, et en 1969 le si\u00e8ge de l’archev\u00each\u00e9 et de la m\u00e9tropole. L’\u00e9glise j\u00e9suite de St-Guy est devenue la cath\u00e9drale de Rijeka.<\/p>\n<\/div>

    Gr\u00e2ce aux efforts d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s par les autorit\u00e9s de l’\u00e9glise et de la ville, l’identit\u00e9 de son saint patron a \u00e9t\u00e9 rendue \u00e0 la ville apr\u00e8s 45 ans. Plus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment, en 1991, Starogradska gomila, Grivice, la place Kobler, la rue de Korzo et d’autres parties de la ville de Rijeka se sont r\u00e9veill\u00e9s \u00e0 nouveau le jour de leur saint patron. Rijeka a montr\u00e9 par des c\u00e9r\u00e9monies religieuses et des activit\u00e9s culturelles, sportives, techniques et de divertissement que c’\u00e9tait une ville m\u00e9diterran\u00e9enne c\u00e9l\u00e8bre pour son patron et saint. Depuis cette ann\u00e9e-l\u00e0, la f\u00eate comprend \u00e0 nouveau le soi-disant festum cori, c’est-a-dire une f\u00eate interne ou une c\u00e9l\u00e9bration de l’\u00e9glise organis\u00e9e par sacerdoce, qui commence par des messes de trois jours et finit par une procession, une grande messe \u00e0 Grivice et la festum fori, la partie populaire en plein air. Depuis lors, la ville de Rijeka marque chaque ann\u00e9e le jour de son saint patron, St-Guy, et le 15 juin est devenu le jour de la ville de Rijeka et est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 par des f\u00eates religieuses et folkloriques.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

    <\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    St-Guy (Vid) est devenu saint patron de la ville de Rijeka, et \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque m\u00e9di\u00e9vale, Rijeka a \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9 en son nom \u00ab\u00a0Rika de St Vid\u00a0\u00bb, ou en latin, \u00ab\u00a0Terra Fluminis sancti Viti\u00a0\u00bb. St-Guy (Vitus) est n\u00e9 \u00e0 Mazzara del Vallo sur l’\u00eele de Sicile. En tant que chr\u00e9tien pers\u00e9cut\u00e9, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 tortur\u00e9 probablement en 304\/305…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":15092,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[287],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-histoires"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSt-Guy: le saint patron de la ville - Visit Rijeka<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/visitrijeka.hr\/fr\/st-guy-le-saint-patron-de-la-ville\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"St-Guy: le saint patron de la ville - Visit Rijeka\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"St-Guy (Vid) est devenu saint patron de la ville de Rijeka, et \u00e0 l'\u00e9poque m\u00e9di\u00e9vale, Rijeka a \u00e9t\u00e9 nomm\u00e9 en son nom "Rika de St Vid", ou en latin, "Terra Fluminis sancti Viti". 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